写作表达的换词技巧 01、摆脱 more than 例句:There were more foreign tourists in the Maldives than locals. 马尔代夫的游客比当地人更多。 遇到比较级时,我们的第一反应往往是用 more than 或者 less than,怎么摆脱俗套呢? 句子改进:Foreign tourists outnumbered the locals in the Maldives. 解析:这里我们用 outnumber 表示 more than,除此以外我们还可以用 overtake,outweigh 这类的程度超出词在其他类型的句子中使用。 02、摆脱 famous 例句:Yao Ming is very famous among students all over the world. 姚明在全球范围的学生中非常著名。 famous 和 all over the world 在平时口语或者写作中,使用起来很方便,那么如何摆脱俗套,脱颖而出呢? 改进:Yao Ming is a household name among students around the globe. 解析:这里我们把 famous 用 “家喻户晓” (a household name) 的表达使原句更生动,并用 around the globe 代替 all over the world 的俗套。 03、摆脱常用动词 例句: Kobe Bryant walked into the stadium and prepared for the playoff. 科比布莱恩特走入体育场,准备季后赛。 改进:Kobe Bryant stormed into the stadium and warmed up for the playoff. 解析:storm into:如暴风般冲入体育场,warm up 专指赛事或者练习的暖场。 04、摆脱be动词+形容词 例句: Offense and defense are quite important to a basketball player. 进攻和防守对于一个篮球运动员来说十分重要。 改进:Offense and defense are of central importance to a basketball player. 解析:这里我们用 be动词+of+形容词的名词形式 (比如:is of importance,is of significance,is of help 去代替 is important, is significant, is helpful.) 05、摆脱短语俗套 例句: As we all know, height is very important for playing volleyball. 众所周知,高度对于打排球是十分重要的。 改进:It doesn’t surprise us to discover that height is of great importance for playing volleyball. 解析:我们把开头部分用 it 形式主语连接 surprise,搭配 discover 后的宾语从句。乍听起来很复杂,其实只要记下:It doesn’t surprise us to discover that≈As we all know,即可。
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