在不同情况下,处理主谓一致问题所依据的原则各不相同,主谓一致通常包括三个原则,即语法一致原则,意义一致原则和就近原则,那么我们该如何学习语法一致原则呢?
工具/原料
网络
方法/步骤
1
不定式,动名词以及从句作主语时应看作单数,谓语动词用单数,例如Reading often means learning读书常意味着学习
2
不定代词One,every,each, everybody, everyone, one of, no one, nothing, nobody, someone, somebody, either, neither, many a 等作主语或是修饰主语时应看作单数,谓语动词用单数
3
例如Neither of my sisters likes sports, 再如,Many a student takes a walk on campus after dinner,晚饭后许多学生在校园里散步
4
表示国家,机构,事件,作品等名称的专有名词作主语时应看作单数,谓语动词用单数,例如One thousand and One nights tells people lots of mysterious bit of folklore
5
a portion of , a series of , a kind of , the number of 等与名词构成名词短语作主语时应看作单数,谓语动作用单数
6
例如a series of high technology products has been laid out in the exhibition一系列高科技产品已在展览上展出
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